In the fall of 1858, Nebraska prospectors struck gold in the mountains west of Boulder near present-day Gold Hill, staking their claim along Boulder Creek. In November 1871, the City of Boulder was incorporated as a base camp to service the miners in the hills.
A progressive city from the start, Boulder landed the State University in 1874 and attracted the Chautauqua Institution and Dr. John Kellogg’s Health Sanitarium in the 1890s. In the 1920s and 30s, downtown Boulder became the County seat for retail, banking, and office. Science, technology, and the National Labs arrived in the 1950s and 60s. The Hippies and their counter-culture movement arrived in the 1960s. The 70s brought the Pearl Street Mall, transforming downtown Boulder into a dining and entertainment center.
But, once again, Boulder faces deep challenges. Crime, drug use, mental illness, homelessness, traffic, and office vacancies continue to rise. Visiting downtown and strolling along Boulder Creek feels unsafe, requiring Boulder to pull another rabbit out of its hat to reinvent itself…
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